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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃem | om pukʃo |
| 2SG: | pukʃet | ot pukʃo |
| 3SG: | pukʃa | ok/ogeʃ pukʃo |
| 1PL: | pukʃena | ona/ogəna pukʃo |
| 2PL: | pukʃeda | oda/ogəda pukʃo |
| 3PL: | pukʃat | ogət pukʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃəʃəm | ʃəm pukʃo |
| 2SG: | pukʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pukʃo |
| 3SG: | pukʃəʃ | əʃ pukʃo |
| 1PL: | pukʃəʃna | əʃna pukʃo |
| 2PL: | pukʃəʃda | əʃda pukʃo |
| 3PL: | pukʃəʃt | əʃt pukʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃenam | pukʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | pukʃenat | pukʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | pukʃen | pukʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pukʃenːa | pukʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pukʃenda | pukʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pukʃenət | pukʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃem əʎe | om pukʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pukʃet əʎe | ot pukʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pukʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pukʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pukʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna pukʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pukʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pukʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pukʃat əʎe | ogət pukʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃem ulmaʃ | om pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pukʃet ulmaʃ | ot pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pukʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pukʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pukʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pukʃat ulmaʃ | ogət pukʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃenam əʎe | pukʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pukʃenat əʎe | pukʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pukʃen əʎe | pukʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pukʃenːa əʎe | pukʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pukʃenda əʎe | pukʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pukʃen əʎe | pukʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃenam ulmaʃ | pukʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pukʃenat ulmaʃ | pukʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pukʃen ulmaʃ | pukʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pukʃenːa ulmaʃ | pukʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pukʃenda ulmaʃ | pukʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pukʃen ulmaʃ | pukʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pukʃo | it pukʃo |
| 3SG: | pukʃəʒo | ənʒe pukʃo |
| 1PL: | (pukʃena) | (ona/ogəna pukʃo) |
| 2PL: | pukʃəza | ida pukʃo |
| 3PL: | pukʃəʃt | ənəʃt pukʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃənem | ənem pukʃo |
| 2SG: | pukʃənet | ənet pukʃo |
| 3SG: | pukʃəneʒe | əneʒ pukʃo |
| 1PL: | pukʃənena | ənena pukʃo |
| 2PL: | pukʃəneda | əneda pukʃo |
| 3PL: | pukʃəneʃt | əneʃt pukʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pukʃənem əʎe | ənem pukʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pukʃənena əʎe | ənet pukʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pukʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pukʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pukʃənena əʎe | ənena pukʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pukʃəneda əʎe | əneda pukʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pukʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pukʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pukʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pukʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pukʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pukʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pukʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pukʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pukʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pukʃəman |
| Active participle: | pukʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | pukʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pukʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pukʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pukʃen |
| Negative gerund: | pukʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pukʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pukʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pukʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pukʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pukʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||